Which programming languages are currently in high demand?

There are a number of programming languages that are in high demand in the software development industry, which developers look up to to enhance their skills for a promising future. Since the industry is constantly changing, programmers need to know which of them are popular, useful, and upcoming on the market so they can prepare themselves to learn them.

Python, Java, and JavaScript are in-demand programming languages today, while Kotlin, Rust, and Scala are upcoming languages that developers should learn. Having the ability to learn cloud technologies such as Amazon Web Services and Microsoft Azure is also essential for developers to stay competitive. This article will guide you through the most popular coding languages in the industry.

1. JavaScript

Initially known as LiveScript, it was then named JavaScript and created in 1995. It is a high-level programming language that is in high demand among various organisations around the world. It is for a good reason that almost 97.8 percent of all websites use it, and it’s one of the easiest languages to learn. You will not require prior coding knowledge to learn it.

The language is used for developing web servers, mobile apps, games, and websites.
JavaScript can control web page behaviour.
It lets programmers make dynamic web elements like interactive maps, animated images, clickable buttons, and more.
Furthermore, because the language is so widely used, a plethora of online communities, courses, and professional support channels are accessible.
On the list of the most in-demand programming languages, JavaScript comes in first due to its support and excellent usability.

2. Python

Python is a general-purpose programming language prevalent in the industry as one of the easiest to learn and use. It is perfect for developers with varying levels of experience. YouTube, Google Search, and iRobot machines are just a few of the well-known digital tools and platforms that were created using Python.

The free, open-source language includes an extensive library that supports common commands and tasks.
Because of its interactive features, programmers can test their code as they write it, saving time that would otherwise be spent writing and testing lengthy stretches of code.
Software such as Blender, Inkscape, and Autodesk for 2D imaging and 3D animation is developed in Python.
Toontown, Vegas Trike, and Civilization IV are just a few of the well-known video games that have been made with Python.
In addition, popular websites like YouTube, Quora, Pinterest, and Instagram use it, as do scientific and computational programs like FreeCAD and Abacus.

3. HTML

HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is considered a stepping stone to the programming world. The language is used for web documents, website development, and website maintenance. One advantage of using HTML is that it can be used to create easily updated and well-structured web pages that adhere to standards. For those who are new to web development, HTML is a great place to start because it is also simple to learn.

Together with CSS and JavaScript, HTML is commonly used to organise and display content on the web.
Additionally, HTML5 is a powerful tool for developing captivating online experiences because it supports interactive and multimedia content better.
The most recent version, HTML5, has additional features like local storage, 2D/3D graphics, and audio and video elements. Compared to earlier HTML versions, HTML5 is intended to be more efficient and user-friendly.
As of 2020, CSS and HTML are tied for second place on Stack Overflow’s list of the most widely used programming languages worldwide.

4. PHP

PHP was developed in 1990 and is available as an open-source language. The fact that it is used to create more than 80% of websites on the Internet, including well-known ones like Facebook and Yahoo, makes it imperative for many web developers to learn.

Programmers mostly write server-side scripts in PHP.
However, programmers with advanced knowledge of PHP coding can also use this language to create command-line scripts and desktop applications.
For inexperienced developers, PHP is thought to be a reasonably simple language to learn.
For assistance and question answers, PHP professionals can easily access a number of specialised online communities.

5. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)

It is an approachable language, even for beginner developers. And it is always better to learn CSS first before taking on more complicated languages if you are new to coding. The main focus of this style sheet language is web development. All HTML tags, including the document’s body, headers, paragraphs, and other content, are styled using CSS. Additionally, table components, grid elements, and image displays can all be styled with CSS.

Web developers use CSS to make websites that are accessible and responsive. For web developers, CSS can make it simpler to design websites that display well across mobile and tablet platforms.
Additionally, CSS can help increase the accessibility of websites for those with disabilities.
It is simple to learn and use CSS. With the abundance of online tutorials and resources, anyone can begin styling their web pages with CSS.

6. C and C++

C is the foundation language for other programming languages like C++, Java, and JavaScript. It is also arguably the most widely used and ancient programming language. C++ is an enhanced version of C. While some developers believe learning C first provides a valuable foundation for C++ development, many developers today skip learning C on its own.

Applications created in C and C++ are generally portable because compilers for a wide range of platforms are available to C and C++ developers.
It is thought that C and C++ are high-performance languages.
These reasons make them popular in the development of client/server apps, video games, and commercial products like Firefox and Adobe, where performance is a key consideration.

Similar to other widely used languages, C++ has a sizable community that supports novice programmers. As a result, picking up C++ might be simpler than trying to pick up some of the more recent and poorly documented languages. Moreover, C# is perfect for creating the increasingly popular mobile games and applications. It is highly likely that this language will remain valuable in the years to come.

Although there are a number of programming languages, only a few of them have become successful in the software development industry. A few of them that made it to the top list are mentioned in the article. Learning a new language is one of the best ways to advance your programming career, regardless of whether you are a seasoned coder or just getting started. So when choosing one, do a better job finding the most in demand and fitting programming language for you.

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Check the top 8 most in-demand programming languages

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The author: Sascha Thattil works at Software-Developer-India.com which is a part of the YUHIRO Group. YUHIRO is a German-Indian enterprise which provides programmers to IT companies, agencies and IT departments.

Which programming languages ​​are currently in high demand?